Blepharospasm: What It Is and How To Treat It

When going through a stressful or emotional event, do one or both of your eyes begin to twitch? If so, you may be experiencing blepharospasm, a neurological disorder causing abnormal contraction of the eyelid muscles. This is different from the occasional eye-twitching some experience. It is often uncontrollable and worsens with time, leading to constant blinking and even narrowing of the eyes. Blepharospasm is rare, and only 2,000 people are diagnosed every year.

Learn more about blepharospasm and what you can do to relieve your symptoms.

Who Is Most Often Affected by Blepharospasm?

Blepharospasm most commonly affects those who are middle-aged, but it can happen to anyone. For example, certain medications can cause the disorder, such as those prescribed for Parkinson’s disease.

Tips For Reducing Blepharospasm Symptoms

Blepharospasm is often caused by stress, allergies, something irritating the eye, caffeine, anxiety, or emotional events. Your doctor may first recommend the following lifestyle changes to reduce your symptoms:

• Practice managing your stress.
• Ensure you’re getting at least seven hours of sleep per night.
• Reduce caffeine intake; this includes coffee, tea, and soda.

However, none of these issues could be the cause behind your symptoms, so trying another form of treatment may be necessary.

Botulinum Toxin Injections

Dr. Ruzzuto most often recommends botulinum toxin, the main ingredient in BOTOX®. It was FDA-approved in 1989 to treat blepharospasm. Its main goal is to weaken muscles, preventing them from contracting. Since blepharospasm is caused by the constriction of the eyelid muscles, weakening them can prevent them from twitching. This is one of the most effective forms of treatment for this condition.

How Long Does Botulinum Toxin Last?

A dosage of botulinum toxin typically lasts about three to four months, so patients will likely have to receive injections every few months or so to keep their symptoms at bay.

Schedule a Consultation

If you have been diagnosed with or are experiencing symptoms of blepharospasm, Dr Philip Rizzuto can help. As a board-certified oculofacial plastic surgeon with offices in Middletown and Providence, RI, he specializes in treating the eyelids and can ensure you receive precise and individualized care. Contact Rizzuto Eyelid & Facial Plastic Surgery at 401-274-6622 to schedule a consultation.